课堂教学的艺术是多种多样的,教师应根据具体情况和条件,创造出有助于学生形成主动探索知识,发挥学生的创造力,发挥学生学习的自觉性、独立性,培养学生良好的学习情趣、学习兴趣、学习动机,激发追求新知识的欲望,培养创新意识和科学精神,运用有效的科学方法,学会主动学习,提高发现问题,解决问题的综合实践能力。、 The art of classroom teaching is varied, teachers should be based on the specific circumstances and conditions, to create a help to help students form a proactive exploration of knowledge, give play to the creativity of students, give play to students ’consciousness and independence, and develop students’ good learning Interest in learning, motivation to learn, the desire to stimulate the pursuit of new knowledge, cultivate the sense of innovation and the spirit of science, the use of effective scientific methods, learn to actively study, improve the discovery of problems and solve the problem of comprehensive practical ability. ,