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近年来,我国地方政府拓展各种招商引资渠道,推进举债建设,加快了本地经济发展,并为我国经济常年保持高速增长做出了重要的贡献。然而,负债融资使得地方政府财政负担加重、地方政府财政风险不断增大。我国很多学者对该问题进行了研究,尤其是2008年金融危机之后,学界出现了研究潮流,但是学者的研究有很多重复。因此,如何正确的把握当前研究的新方向和新成果具有重要的意义,这也是本文的主要研究目的。
In recent years, local governments in our country have expanded various investment promotion channels, promoted debt construction, accelerated local economic development, and made important contributions to maintaining the rapid economic growth of our country for many years. However, debt financing makes the financial burden of local governments aggravate, and the financial risks of local governments continue to increase. Many scholars in our country have studied this issue. Especially after the financial crisis in 2008, there was a trend of research in academia, but many researches by scholars have been repeated. Therefore, how to correctly grasp the new direction and new achievements of current research is of great significance. This is also the main purpose of this paper.