学习动机是指推动、引导和维持学习者进行学习活动,并使活动朝向一定的学习目标的内部过程或动力。它是影响学生学习行为、提高学习效果的一个重要因素,是学习过程中不可缺少的条件。因此,在教学过程中,我们小学数学教师要针对具体情况,注意改善学生的主客观条件、调节好内外因状态、控制好动机的强弱,让学生在轻松愉悦的课堂中探究数学知识,提高学习效 Learning motivation refers to the internal process or motivation to promote, guide and maintain the learning activities of learners, and make the activities towards certain learning objectives. It is an important factor that affects students’ learning behavior and learning effect, and is an indispensable condition in the learning process. Therefore, in the process of teaching, primary school mathematics teachers in our primary schools should pay attention to improving students’ subjective and objective conditions, adjust internal and external conditions, control the strength of motivation and make students explore mathematical knowledge in a relaxed and pleasant classroom Learning effectiveness