在与西方发达经济体的相比下,中国经济具有“新兴”的特征,由于中国自身的市场经济体制尚未完全建立、宏观调控的微观基础不完善,结构性问题突出等等,这些问题使得中国具有显著的“新兴经济体”的特征。基于此,文章在对中国宏观调控效果的比较时将其与新兴经济体归为一类,尽管中国的宏观调控的效果在新兴经济体中属于较好的,与发达经济体相比,这种调控的效果依然较弱,导致这种结果的原因是多重的。一、中国在新兴经济体中波动较小及原因 Compared with the developed economies in the west, the Chinese economy is characterized by “newness”. Owing to the fact that China’s own market economy system has not been fully established, the micro-foundation of macro-control is not perfect, and structural problems are outstanding, etc., these problems Making China have a marked “emerging economy” characteristics. Based on this, when comparing the effects of China’s macroeconomic regulation and control, the article classifies them as one with emerging economies. Although China’s macroeconomic regulation and control performance is better in emerging economies, compared with developed economies, Regulatory effect is still weak, leading to such a result for multiple reasons. First, China’s small and volatile fluctuations in emerging economies