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动脉壁细胞和参与AS形成的某些血液细胞在一定条件下均可合成分泌多种细胞因子。每一种细胞因子在AS进程中的作用是相当复杂的。目前发现IL—1、IL—6和TNF有促进AS形成作用;INF—γ有抑制AS形成作用。细胞因子与AS关系的研究将为AS的防治开辟新的途径。
Arterial wall cells and some blood cells involved in the formation of AS under certain conditions can be synthesized and secrete a variety of cytokines. The role of each cytokine in the AS process is quite complex. It has been found that IL-1, IL-6 and TNF promote AS formation; INF-γ inhibition of AS formation. The study of the relationship between cytokines and AS will open up new avenues for the prevention and treatment of AS.