论文部分内容阅读
同义词是语言中非常重要的一种词汇现象。从意义关系的角度同义词可分为等义词和近义词。同义词的本质特点是“同”,然而在实际运用中,意义完全相同的词并不很多,所以不论等义词或近义词都存在着一些细微差别,这就是同义词的“同中之异”。本文在坚持同义词“同”的这一本质特点的大前提下着重分析其不同之处,即:从形成原因的角度分析等义词的“同中之异”;从语言、语义、修辞、逻辑的角度分析近义词的“同中之异”。
Synonyms are a very important vocabulary phenomenon in language. Synonyms can be divided into synonyms and synonyms from the perspective of meaning relations. The essence of synonyms is “same”. However, there are not many words that have the same meaning in practical application. Therefore, no matter there are some slight differences between synonyms or synonyms, this is the “sameness and difference” of synonyms. On the premise of insisting on the essential feature of the synonym “sameness”, this article analyzes emphatically the difference between them: from the reason of formation, Analysis of synonymous differences of the same meaning in the perspective of.