一、世界自由港发展趋势自由港(Free Port)又称自由口岸,是指划在本国关境以外的,准许外国商品免税进出口的港口。自由港大体分为两类:一是包括港口及港口所在的城市,如香港;二是仅包括港口及其港口所在城市的一部分,如西德的汉堡外港。从世界自由港的发展历史看它大体上分为三个阶段:二次大战以前是自由港发展的第一阶段;二次大战后至七十年代末是自由港 First, the development trend of the world’s free port Freeport (Free Port), also known as the free port, refers to the designated border customs territory, allowing foreign goods import and export of duty-free ports. There are two broad categories of free ports: the one that includes ports and ports, such as Hong Kong, and the second includes only the port and part of the city where its port is located, such as the Hamburg Outer Harbor in West Germany. It is generally divided into three stages from the history of the development of the world’s free port: the first stage of development of the free port before the Second World War; the free port after the Second World War and the end of the seventies