我们时常发现有的译文不够味,甚至有的语句似是而非或文理不通。除了其他原因之外,有个很重要的原因,就是对“のだ”的理解和翻译不当。我想举例说明译好“のだ”的重要性,以和有关同志商榷,并和大家共同研究“のだ”的意义和汉译。本文引用的例文都是从发表在本刊的注译文章中摘录的。 We often find that some translations are not enough flavor, and even some of the statements plausible or unreasonable. Among other reasons, one of the most important reasons is the misunderstood and improper translation of “の だ”. I would like to give an example to illustrate the importance of translating “No”, discuss it with the relevant comrades and study with everyone about the meaning and translation of “No”. The examples cited in this article are extracted from the annotated essays published in this issue.