“有一千个读者,就有一千个哈姆雷特。”对文学作品主题的多元理解,正是文学作品蕴涵性和丰富性的表现。苏教版《语文读本》必修四中莫泊桑的短篇小说《在乡下》,主要写了两对父母和儿子的故事,贯穿始终的对比和富有戏剧性的情节,使小说具有强烈的震撼力,作者要表现的主题更是耐人寻味。一、贵妇人来了,平静的生活乱了在罗尔波尔海滨浴场不远处的山脚下,住着蒂瓦什夫妇和瓦兰夫妇,他们每家都有四个孩子,孩子们从早到晚 “With a thousand readers, there are a thousand Hamlets.” The pluralistic understanding of the subject of literary works is precisely the expression of the literary works’ implication and richness. The Soviet version of the “Language Reader” is a compulsory four-year short story in the country by Maupassant. It mainly writes two pairs of stories about parents and sons. Throughout their comparisons and dramatic plots, the novel has a strong deterrent effect. The theme of performance is even more intriguing. One, the lady came, and the calm life was in the foothills of the beach of Rohlbol, not far from the foot of the mountain. There were the Tiwash and the Valanites. They each had four children. The children were Morning till night