作者对过去10年中有关可摘局部义齿的教科书13本,文献报告约265篇,文摘约75篇进行了复习研究。在局部义齿设计方面:作者认为常不能得到一致的看法,主要的困难是对设计概念方面的一些研究论据,没有统一认识。这只有通过培养教育,始能逐渐得到解决。在功能方面:Yukstas对牙缺失后的咀嚼功能及效率进行了研究,缺失1～2个磨牙,咀嚼效能减少33%～66%,(测试了191个患者,代总义齿的患者,咀嚼效率平均 The author reviewed 13 textbooks, 265 reports and 75 abstracts of removable partial dentures in the past 10 years. In the aspect of partial denture design, the author thinks it is often impossible to get a consistent view. The main difficulty is the lack of a unified understanding of some of the research arguments on the concept of design. This can only be gradually solved through education. In terms of function: Yukstas studied masticatory function and efficiency after tooth loss, with 1 to 2 molars missing and a 33% to 66% reduction in masticatory performance (191 patients were tested on behalf of the general dentition, average masticatory efficiency