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值《知识经济学与经济学知识》发表50周年(1966-2016)之际,有必要对知识经济学的来龙去脉及发展动态做一梳理和述评。结果表明:知识经济学萌发于知识经济发端的20世纪中后期,产生于当时引领全球高科技并率先涉足知识经济实践的发达国家,由博尔丁、马克卢普等西方学者提出,并在此后不久传入追赶知识经济步伐的中国。经过50年的发展,知识经济学作为一门经济学分支已具雏形,但整体上仍处于欠成熟状态并滞后于知识经济实践,亟待并有望在下一个50年里取得重大突破。
On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the publication of “Knowledge Economy and Economics Knowledge” (1966-2016), it is necessary to make a review and comment on the ins and outs of the development of knowledge-based economics. The results show that the knowledge economy emerged in the middle and later stages of the knowledge economy in the late 20th century and came from the developed countries that led the world in high technology and took the lead in knowledge economy practice. Proposed by Western scholars such as Boulding and Maclup, Shortly afterward, it came to China to catch up with the pace of knowledge-based economy. After 50 years of development, as a branch of economics, knowledge-based economy has taken shape. However, as a whole, it still lags behind in knowledge-based economy and is in urgent need of and is expected to make major breakthroughs in the next 50 years.