本文提出翻译学信息范式研究 ,以改进翻译学传统范式研究。依据信息范式提出的翻译学两条基本假设 :信息不对称或不完备假设和翻译行为最大化效用动机假设 ,可以大大增强对翻译的过程、行为、现象和结果的解释力 ,使翻译学研究更具实证性研究 ,更具科学性。现有的翻译学理论和研究更多的是描写力大于解释力 ,根源在于过多的规范性思维而缺乏实证性思维。 This paper proposes the study of translation paradigm in order to improve the traditional paradigm of translation studies. According to the paradigm of information, there are two basic assumptions about translation studies: asymmetric information or incomplete hypotheses and maximization of translational utility motivation hypothesis, which can greatly enhance the explanatory power of translation process, behavior, phenomenon and result, make translation studies more Empirical research, more scientific. The existing theories and research of translation studies are more about the description of force than the explanatory power, the root of which is the excessive normative thinking and the lack of positive thinking.