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井下作业井控,是作业施工过程中非常重要的工程与安全工作之一,对于每一项不同的作业内容、每一个具体施工环节,都需要高度重视井控安全工作。作业施工过程中一旦发生井喷、井喷失控、井喷着火或爆炸事故,既威胁到作业人员和财产的安全,又破坏地下油气资源,而且还会对环境造成恶劣的影响,给油田安全生产带来极大的负面影响。为了提高油水井作业施工中井控管理质量,执行全面有效的井下作业井控管理规定,建立完善的井控管理体系,是保障施工人员生命安全、财产安全和环境安全的重要保障,现在,石油井控技术在石油工业中起着越来越重要的作用,本文就石油井控技术的应用与发展做了探讨。
Downhole well control is one of the most important engineering and safety work in homework construction. For each different homework, every concrete work needs to pay great attention to well control and safety work. Once blowout, blowout uncontrollably and blowout of fire or explosion accident during the operation of construction are threatened not only the safety of workers and property but also the underground oil and gas resources as well as the adverse impact on the environment, Big negative effects. In order to improve the quality of well control in oil and water well construction and implement comprehensive and effective well control regulations and establish a sound well control system, it is an important guarantee to protect the life and property safety and environmental safety of constructors. Now, Control technology plays an increasingly important role in the oil industry. This paper discusses the application and development of oil well control technology.