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历史阶段特征是指历史发展中的某个阶段明显区别于其它历史阶段的本质特点和象征。高考《考试说明》把“再认、再现历史的阶段特征”作为基本能力之一来要求学生,因此近年来的高考试题十分重视对历史阶段及其特征的考查。由此可见历史阶段特征教学在中学历史教学中的特殊地位和重要作用。那么,如何来加强历史阶段特征教学呢?下面结合多年教学实践谈谈一些做法和体会。
The characteristics of the historical stage refer to the essential features and symbols that distinguish one stage of historical development from other stages of history. The “exam description” in the college entrance examination requires “recognition and reproduction of the stage characteristics of history” as one of the basic abilities to require students. Therefore, the high exam questions in recent years attach great importance to the examination of the historical stage and its characteristics. From this we can see the special status and important role of history teaching in history teaching in middle school history. So, how to strengthen the characteristics of the history of teaching it? The following combination of many years of teaching practice to talk about some practices and experience.