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目的:探讨早产儿喂养不耐受(FI)采用四磨汤联合双歧三联活菌的治疗效果。方法:选取该院自2014年6月—2015年6月间儿科收治的FI患儿80例进行研究,按照数字随机法以1:1比例分成两组,即对照组早产儿在喂奶前行非营养性吸吮+双歧三联活菌治疗,观察组早产儿则在对照组基础上联合使用四磨汤治疗,对比两组患者的临床疗效,腹胀、胃潴留、呕吐缓解时间和住院时间情况。结果:联合用药的观察组总有效率为95.0%,对照组为77.5%,χ2=5.077;观察组患者呕吐、胃潴留、腹胀缓解时间及住院时间均短于对照组,两组数据对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在早产儿喂养不耐受的治疗中联合应用双歧三联活菌和四磨汤能够快速缓解症状、提高疗效,值得推荐。
Objective: To investigate the therapeutic effect of four mill soup combined with live bifidobacterium viable (FI) in preterm infants. Methods: A total of 80 children with FI treated in our hospital from June 2014 to June 2015 were selected and divided into two groups according to the number randomization method in 1: 1 ratio. Nutritional sucking + Bifidobacterium triple viable bacteria treatment, observation group of preterm infants in the control group on the basis of the combination of four mill soup treatment, the two groups were compared clinical efficacy, abdominal distension, gastric retention, vomiting and hospitalization time. Results: The total effective rate was 95.0% in the observation group and 77.5% in the control group, χ2 = 5.077. The vomiting, gastric retention, abdominal distension time and hospital stay in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group Statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion: The combination of live bifidobacterium and Sihuang Tang in the treatment of intolerance in premature infants can relieve the symptoms and improve the curative effect quickly, which is worth recommending.