人的思维,有能动的一面,也有惰性的一面。启发和推动学生积极思维,教师必须注意在教学中创设积极思维情境,把学生的学习引入最佳状态,促使学生主动参与学习的各个环节,自觉主动地构建知识,让他们在轻松和谐的学习气氛中产生智力活动的愉快情感,既获取知识又发展能力,不断获得成功的内心体验。 People’s thinking, active side, there are inertia. To inspire and promote students ’positive thinking, teachers must pay attention to creating positive thinking situations in teaching so as to bring students’ learning into the best state, encourage students to actively participate in all aspects of learning, and consciously and initiatively construct knowledge so that they can enjoy a relaxed and harmonious learning atmosphere In the pleasant emotions of intellectual activity, both to acquire knowledge and ability to develop, continue to get successful inner experience.