油画在中国的发展有近百年的历史,经历了从幼稚到成熟的过程,从单一到丰富多彩,其中的题材也是丰富多样的。女性形象作为油画中一个经常出现的题材在美术创作中具有不可替代地位。辛亥革命以来,中国油画的变化是巨大的,油画中的女性形象变化也是巨大的,这与中国发展的社会背景、政治变革和经济的发展息息相关,油画中的女性形象审美的变迁在一定程度上反映了当时的社会和历史,反之亦然,中国发展的社会历史背景作用于上 Oil painting in China for nearly a hundred years of history, has gone through from naive to mature process, from a single to colorful, the subject is rich and varied. As a frequent subject in oil painting, the female image has an irreplaceable position in the art creation. Since the Revolution of 1911, the changes of oil painting in China have been huge. The changes in the images of women in oil paintings are also huge. This is closely linked with the social background, political changes and economic development in China. The aesthetic changes of the female images in oil paintings are to some extent Reflects the society and history of the time, and vice versa, the role of social and historical background of China’s development in the