A numerical calculation method based on the finite element analysis of dynamic characteristics of artillery-fuze system is discussed in detail. Pretension element is used to mesh the couple structure between artillery and fuze to analyze the change of dynamic characteristics of artillery-fuze system when pre-tightening force varies between artillery and fuze. Numerical calculation of the finite element analysis and actual hammering test of a artillery-fuze system are carried out with the same input to verify the accuracy of numerical calculation. The results show that the finite element model of artillery-fuze system is credibl e and the calculation accuracy is perfect.