在北京大学人民医院感染科的分诊台前,一张绿色的海报异常醒目。在这张一人高的海报上,印着“输液治疗不等于好得快”几个大字,让人走进感染科的大门一眼就看得到。不过,这张吸引眼球的海报并没有产生应有的宣传效果。2011年的第二天一早,挂着吊瓶的病人们已经塞满了病床。“假期过去了又要赶着上班,没办法请假的。输液好得快一些。”一个女孩说。因为挂吊瓶的病人太多,她被“挤”到了病房外的走廊上。看着科室里“吊瓶林立”的景象,值班医生杨霞充满了无奈。“即使像我们这样的小科室,一天至少要输60瓶。”杨霞说,“我们也会建议病人不用输液,可很多时候实在是劝不动。” A green poster was unusually prominent before the sub-clinic of the Department of Infectious Diseases, People’s Hospital of Peking University. On this one-person high poster, the words “infusion treatment is not equal to good and fast” are printed. People can see the door of the infection department at a glance. However, this eye-catching poster did not produce the desired publicity. In the early morning of the second day of 2011, patients hanging bottles had been stuffed with beds. “The holidays are over and we have to rush to work. There is no way to take leave. Infusion is faster.” One girl said. Because there were too many patients hanging bottles, she was “squeezed” to the corridor outside the ward. Looking at the department “drinking bottles” scene, on-duty doctor Yang Xia is full of helplessness. “Even if we have a small department like ours, we have to lose at least 60 bottles a day.” “Yang Xia said,” We also advise patients not to infuse fluids, but many times they can’t persuade them."