出于利益维护的需要,农产品的贸易保护政策自古有之,在国家经济的发展过程中有过促进作用,在经济全球化不断推进的今天,部分学者认为应该彻底改变这一政策,避免对全球经济发展形成阻碍。但是,该政策并未退出经济舞台,相反对于发展中国家,特别是人口大国和粮食净出口的国家而言,更是不能轻易承诺进行贸易自由化。 Due to the need of safeguarding interests, the trade protection policies of agricultural products have existed since ancient times and have played a catalytic role in the development of the national economy. Today, with the continuous promotion of economic globalization, some scholars think that this policy should be completely changed and avoided Obstacles to economic development. However, the policy did not withdraw from the economic arena. On the contrary, it is even more difficult for developing countries, especially those with large populous countries and net food exports, to easily promise trade liberalization.