激励理论是现代行为科学重要的组成部分,在工业发展国家的企业管理中已得到广泛应用。在中央“改革”、“开放”、“搞活”的方针指引下,我国有色矿山企业管理者必需善于借鉴国外先进管理理论和方法,结合矿山实际,努力探索和创立具有中国特色的社会主 Incentive theory is an important part of modern behavioral science and has been widely used in the business management of industrialized countries. Guided by the guideline of “reform,” “openness, and invigoration” of the Central Government, the managers of nonferrous mining enterprises in our country must be good at drawing lessons from the advanced management theories and methods from abroad and, in light of the actual conditions of the mines, to explore and establish socialists with Chinese characteristics