教学过程中,如何最大限度地调动学生的学习积极性和主动性是每一个教者必须认真思考的问题。笔者认为,根据不同的课文,采用不同的教学手段来组织教学是解决这一问题的有效途径。那么可以运用的教学手段一般有哪些呢?又该怎样操作呢?本文拟就自己的教学实践谈谈几点做法。(一)图 In the teaching process, how to mobilize the enthusiasm and initiative of the students to the greatest extent is a question that every teacher must seriously consider. The author believes that according to different texts, using different teaching methods to organize teaching is an effective way to solve this problem. So what are the teaching methods that can be used? What should we do? This article plans to talk about some practices in our teaching practice. (a) figure