壮族自古是个喜歌善舞的民族,尤其是山歌在壮族地区广泛流传。壮族人喜歌、爱歌,以歌传情,以歌达意,用歌表达他们对生活的热爱。山歌不仅成为壮族最具特色的民族文化,更是广大民众满足他们在求知、教育、审美等精神生活方面需要的传统活动。因此,被称为壮族人民的“百科全书”。本文田野调查的对象是民间一位歌师,之所以选择这个命题,源于笔者对山歌文化和民间歌师之间的个体认识。笔者于2010年2—3月,2011年2—3月对民间歌师莫元贰作田野调查,整个考察,以六甲村为个案田野点,通过点(居住)和面 Zhuang nationality has always enjoyed a good reputation for singing and dancing, especially folk songs widely circulated in the Zhuang area. Zhuang nationals love songs, love songs, songs with songs, songs and songs, songs express their love of life. The folk songs not only become the most distinctive ethnic culture of Zhuang people, but also the traditional activities that the majority of the people need to meet their spiritual life in seeking knowledge, education and aesthetics. Therefore, the “encyclopedia” is called the Zhuang people. The object of this field investigation is a private folk singer. The reason why we choose this proposition stems from the author’s individual understanding of the folk song culture and folk singer. From February to March in 2010 and from February to March in 2011, the author conducted a field survey of folk artist Mo Yuan II. Throughout the investigation, taking Liujia Village as a case field point, through point (residence) and surface