小学科学是以培养学生科学素养为宗旨,积极倡导让学生亲身经历以及探究为主的学习活动。科学活动的本质在于探究。探究已经成为小学科学教育的灵魂,小学科学课程应以探究为基础。 Primary science is to develop students’ scientific literacy for the purpose, and actively promote the students to experience and research-based learning activities. The essence of scientific activity lies in inquiry. Inquisition has become the soul of primary science education, primary science curriculum should be based on inquiry.