记者在采访中,不可避免地要做这样那样的假设。而作为一种本能,有些假设是无法觉察的,具有隐秘性。如富人与穷人发生冲突时,记者可能倾向于假设过错在富人。当法院对一个民愤极大的罪犯“轻判”时,可能假设法院由于某种原因没有公正判决等。假设,作为一种思维方式,是记者头脑中重要的推理工具,但在进入新闻报道之前,必须验证核实,未经核实的假设,不能成为 In an interview, reporters inevitably have to make such assumptions. As an instinct, some hypotheses are imperceptible and secretive. When conflicts between the rich and the poor occur, journalists may be inclined to assume fault in the rich. When the court “imposes a lenient sentence” on an indignant offender, it may presume that the court did not, for some reason, have a fair judgment. Hypothesis, as a way of thinking, is an important reasoning tool in the minds of journalists. However, before entering a news story, it must verify and verify the unverified assumptions and can not become