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1934年12月,敌人调集重兵,准备围歼向湘西转移的红军。在这紧急关头,毛泽东建议红军改向敌军力量比较薄弱的贵州前进。1935年1月7日,红军攻占了黔北重镇遵义城。1月15日至17日,中共中央在遵义召开政治局扩大会议。会议集中全力纠正了博古等人在军事上和组织上的“左”倾错误,肯定了毛泽东的正确军事主张,选举毛泽东为政治局常委,取消了博古、李德的最高军事指挥权,组成了毛泽东、周恩来、王稼祥三人参加的中央军事指挥小组。
In December 1934, the enemy mobilized heavily to prepare to surround and annihilate the Red Army transferred to western Hunan. At this critical juncture, Mao Zedong suggested that the Red Army should redirect it to Guizhou, where the enemy forces are weak. January 7, 1935, the Red Army captured the town of Zunyi in northern Guizhou. From January 15 to January 17, the CPC Central Committee held an enlarged meeting of the Political Bureau in Zunyi. The meeting focused on rectifying Bogu and others’ “leftist” mistakes in military affairs and organization, affirmed Mao Zedong’s correct military claims, elected Mao Zedong as a member of the Politburo, canceled the highest military command of Bogut and Li De, Formed the Central Military Command Group to which Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and Wang Jiaxiang participated.