小儿食管、胃内异物经内镜取出有一定难度。我们在10年间为42例小儿巧取异物均获成功,体会如下。一、一般资料:小儿年龄自1岁至12岁,异物有笔帽、硬币、缝针、项链坠子、柿石、枣核、学生刀、圆切片、义齿和回形针等。异物位于食管15例,胃内27例。二、使用仪器:我们应用国产 XS-4和 XS-7型胃镜,胃内手术器械及自制的各种异物器具。三、麻醉问题:备用全麻器械,2岁以内小儿麻醉前仅用阿托品,2～12岁小儿麻醉前用安定0.2mg/kg 和 Pediatric esophagus, stomach foreign body removed by a certain degree of difficulty. We have succeeded in obtaining foreign bodies for 42 cases in 10 years, as follows. First, the general information: Pediatric age from 1 year old to 12 years old, foreign body cap, coins, stitches, necklace pendant, persimmon stone, jujube nucleus, student knife, round slice, denture and paper clips. Foreign body located in the esophagus in 15 cases, 27 cases of stomach. Second, the use of equipment: We use the domestic XS-4 and XS-7 gastroscope, intragastric surgical instruments and homemade foreign objects. Third, the problem of anesthesia: spare anesthesia equipment, pediatric anesthesia within 2 years of only atropine, pediatric anesthesia 2 to 12 years with diazepam 0.2mg / kg and