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抗美援朝战争中的第五次战役中,中国人民志愿军第六十军一八○师经历了一回“走麦城”。自那以后,一八○师在国内外,特别是在国内的军队中就有了“名气”,而这“名气”似乎就是它的败绩。其实,它的辉煌,它的功绩,包括受挫后的重新崛起,都被这场败绩所掩盖了。至于失利的根本原因,普通人更不甚了了。于是乎,几十年来一提起一八○师,人们互相听闻的依然是那次“走麦城”。
In the Fifth Campaign for the War to Resist the United States and Assassinate the People’s Republic of China, the 60th Army of the Chinese People’s Volunteers Army went through a process of “walking through the city of Mecca” once. Since then, the 180th Division had “fame” at home and abroad, especially in the domestic military, and this “fame” seems to be its defeat. In fact, its splendor, its merit, including the resurgence after its frustration, have been overshadowed by this defeat. As for the root cause of defeat, the average person is far from complete. As a result, for 180 years, when one hundred and eighty teachers were mentioned, people still heard about each other “going to the city of wheat.”