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目前我外贸公司以及一些教科书中通常把出口商品换汇成本只看作是用来反映出口商品盈亏的一项指标,即指以某种商品的出口总成本与出口所得的外汇净收入之比,得出用多少人民币换回一美元。其计算公式为:出口商品换汇成本＝出口总成本／出口外汇净收入（美元）……………………（
At present, foreign trade companies and some textbooks usually regard the cost of exchange of exports as an index reflecting the profit and loss of exports. This refers to the ratio of the total cost of exports of certain commodities to the net foreign exchange earnings of exports. Find out how many RMB exchange one dollar. The formula is as follows: Exchanging costs for export commodities = total cost of exports / net foreign exchange earnings in exports (US $)