新课程改革正如火如荼地进行,教学模式也随之发生变化,日见丰富。初中这个年龄阶段的学生正是身心发展的突变时期,具有半幼稚、半成熟的特点,不论在生理方面还是心理方面,都存在着不少特殊矛盾。而音乐课作为一门艺术课程,有其独特的学科特点,在教学中无论是音乐欣赏还是歌唱表演,都需要学生有一定的天赋和兴趣。学生音乐能力存在客观差异,有的学生擅 The new curriculum reform is in full swing, the teaching model also changes, increasingly rich. Junior high school students of this age is a sudden period of physical and mental development, with semi-naive, semi-mature features, both in physical and psychological aspects, there are many special contradictions. As an art course, music class has its own unique subject characteristics. In music teaching, both music appreciation and singing performance require students to have certain talents and interests. There are objective differences in students’ musical abilities, some students are good at it