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梅花的繁殖常以嫁接为主,压条、扦插也能成活,在杂交培育新品种或培育砧木时,也可采用播种繁殖。●嫁接嫁接是繁殖梅花最常用的方法,成活率极高。砧木可用桃(毛桃、山桃)、杏和梅的实生苗或桃、杏的根。 1.春季嫁接早春发芽前可采取切接、皮下接(砧术较大者),也可芽接(包括长片小芽腹接)、劈接等。 2.夏季嫁接第一次新梢成熟,第二次梢萌发前,进行接穗带叶劈接,适于多品种嫁接或高枝换
Plum breeding often dominated by grafting, battens, cuttings can survive, cultivate new varieties in breeding or cultivate rootstocks, you can also use seeding and reproduction. ● Grafting Grafting plum is the most commonly used method of survival rate is extremely high. Rootstock available peach (peach, peach), apricot and plum seedlings or peach, apricot roots. 1. Spring grafting can be taken before grafting in early spring cut, subcutaneous access (anvil surgery larger), but also Budding (including long film sprouts), cleavage and so on. 2. Summer grafting The first shoot mature, the second shoot before germination, scion splint, suitable for many varieties of grafting or high branches