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分析70例气管-支气管内膜结核患者纤支镜检查资料,结果表明活检依然是本病确诊的主要手段。对于取材较困难的患者(Ⅰ、Ⅳ型病变),刷检或冲洗物的结核菌培养有较大的诊断意义。14例全身化疗＋纤支镜下病灶局部注药治疗者,总的改善率为71．4％(10／14),提示该治疗方法有一定的临床价值。
Analysis of 70 cases of tracheobronchial tuberculosis patients with bronchoscopy data, the results show that the biopsy is still the main means of diagnosis of the disease. For patients with more difficult to draw (Ⅰ, Ⅳ lesions), brush test or washing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis culture has a greater diagnostic significance. The overall improvement rate was 71.4% (10/14) in 14 patients undergoing systemic chemotherapy plus local bronchofibroscopy, suggesting that the treatment has certain clinical value.