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国民经济核算体系是通过国民经济中一系列互相联系的指标体系和科学的核算方法,完整、系统地反映社会再生产的全过程.具体地说,它包括反映物质资料再生产、生产力再生产、生产关系再生产以及上层建筑等一系列相互联系的统计指标体系,全面地反映国民经济持续、稳定、协调发展的核心指标,它是一个国家(地区)国民经济各部门在一定时期内所生产的物质产品和劳务的价值总和.作为国民经济核算(宏观层次)的基础——微观经济核算之一的企业统计业务,相应的增加值或人均增加值(即全员劳动生产率)指标,在企业经济运行中也具有核心地位和重要作用,为此对企业统计业务提出了新的要求:
The national economic accounting system is a comprehensive and systematic reflection of the entire process of social reproduction through a series of interconnected index systems and scientific accounting methods in the national economy. Specifically, it includes reflecting the reproduction of material information, reproduction of productive forces, reproduction of production relations. As well as a series of interconnected statistical indicators such as superstructures, it comprehensively reflects the core indicators of sustained, stable and coordinated development of the national economy. It is a national (regional) national economy that produces products and services within a certain period of time. The sum of values. As the basis of national economic accounting (macro level), the statistical business of one of the microeconomic accounts, the corresponding value-added or per capita value-added (ie, full labor productivity) indicators, also have in the economic operation of the enterprise. The core position and important role have brought new requirements for the statistical business of enterprises: