本文运用生态批评理论解读了华兹华斯的《鹿跳泉》——一个关于野蛮猎人追杀一只可怜的公鹿的故事。华兹华斯谴责了虐待动物的行为并提出人类应对其他生灵拥有同情之心并应承担起关爱自然的责任。在人类面临着环境危机的今天,他所倡导的人与自然和谐共处的思想对于我们处理好人与自然的关系有重要的指导意义。 This essay uses the theory of ecocriticism to explain Wordsworth’s deer-jumping spring-a story about the barbarian hunting a poor male deer. Wordsworth condemned the abuse of animals and raised the human face of other beings with sympathy and should assume the responsibility of caring for nature. Nowadays, when mankind is facing an environmental crisis, the idea of ​​harmonious coexistence between man and nature advocated by him plays an important guiding role in handling the relationship between man and nature.