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目的:对PDCA循环在检验标本质量管理中的应用价值进行分析评价。方法:抽调我院2011年5月~2016年5月送检血液标本1124份,对该批血标本检验中存在的问题、原因进行深入分析,针对具体因素提出相应改进方法。结果:问题分析与改进措施实施后(2014年5月~2016年5月)血液送检标本合格率为99.4%明显高于干预措施实施前(2011年5月~2013年5月)88.2%(P<0.05)。结论:积极分析血液标本检验过程存在的问题,结合具体问题制定相应改进对策并于改进措施应用中采用PDCA循环进行检验标本质量管理,促进临床标本检验合格率显著提高,该方法值得同行及业界广泛借鉴与学习。
Objective: To analyze and evaluate the application value of PDCA cycle in the quality control of test specimens. Methods: We collected 1124 blood samples from May 2011 to May 2016 in our hospital, analyzed the problems and causes in this batch of blood samples, and put forward corresponding improvement methods according to the specific factors. Results: After the implementation of the problem analysis and improvement measures (May 2014-May 2016), the passing rate of blood samples was 99.4%, significantly higher than that of pre-implementation measures (May 2011-May 2013) 88.2% (May 2011-May 2013) P <0.05). CONCLUSION: The positive analysis of the existing problems in the blood sample testing process, combined with specific problems to develop appropriate countermeasures and improve measures used in the application of PDCA cycle test specimen quality management, and promote the clinical specimen test pass rate significantly increased, the method deserves to peer and industry wide Learn and learn from.