《史记·货殖列传》是我国古代史学家司马迁在其伟大的历史巨著《史记》中对经济问题研究的专列篇章。它兼容了商业理论与商业实务两大内容,并形成两者的统一,开创了中国史书中研究商业经济活动的先例。这在中国史籍中是无与伦比的,反映了司马迁不仅是中国的史学巨匠,而且是我国封建社会中一位不可多得的具有重商观点的思想家。 “商不出则三宝绝” ——肯定了商业的地位和作用 在我国长期的封建社会里,轻视商品生产和抑制商业的思想起源最早,持续时间最长,为害最烈。从秦汉以来二千多年里,“重本抑末”成为封建社会一种占统治地位的社会思 “Shi Ji · Zhuo Biography” is an ancient Chinese historian Sima Qian in his great historical monograph “Historical Records” on economic issues in a special chapter. It is compatible with the two major business theory and business practices, and the formation of the unity of the two, creating a precedent for the study of commercial economic activities in Chinese history books. This is unparalleled in Chinese historical records, reflecting that Sima Qian was not only a historian of China but also a rare thinker with a viewpoint of mercantilism in the feudal society of our country. “Business is not out of Sambo” - affirmed the status and role of business In our long-term feudal society, the concept of contempt for merchandise production and inhibition of business originated the earliest, the longest duration, the worst. In the two thousand years since the Qin and Han dynasties, “repression of capitalism” has become a predominant social thinking in feudal society