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20世纪30年代北平研究院史学研究会在陕西开展了“只限于周民族和秦民族之初期文化,及与之有直接关系之各问题”的考古工作。1933年,以徐旭生先生为首在陕西长安、兴平、凤翔、宝鸡等县进行了考古调查。1934~1935年由苏秉琦先生主持,在宝鸡斗鸡台沟东区进行了发掘。1943年,“中央”研究院历史语言研究所石璋如先生在陕西长安、武功、旬邑、彬县、扶风、岐山等县进行调查,考察传说中的周都。
In the 1930s, the Peiping Academy of Historiography Research Society conducted an archeological work in Shaanxi Province entitled “Problems confronting only the initial culture of the Zhou ethnic group and the Qin ethnic group and the problems directly connected with them.” In 1933, led by Mr. Xu Xusheng in Chang’an, Xingping, Fengxiang, Baoji and other counties in Shaanxi conducted an archaeological survey. 1934 ~ 1935 presided over by Mr. Su Bingqi, in the cockfighting chicken ditch east area excavation. In 1943, Mr. Shi Zhangru, the Institute of History and Philology of the “Academia Sinica” conducted a survey in Chang’an, Wugong, Xunyi, Binxian, Fufeng and Qishan counties in Shaanxi Province to investigate the legendary Zhou capital.