一问:中国工农红军为什么要长征?答:关于这个问题曾经有过多种说法,如“红军长征是为了北上抗日”、“长征是为了打破蒋介石的第五次‘围剿’”等等。从长征胜利的结果来看确是如此,因为长征的胜利使蒋介石的“围剿”计划彻底破产;党中央到达陕北后实行抗日民族统一战线政策妥 Q: Why is the Long March of the Chinese Workers ’and Peasants’ Red Army? A: There have been many statements on this issue. For example, “the Long March of the Red Army is for the purpose of resisting Japan in the north.” “The Long March is meant to break Chiang Kai-shek’s fifth” encirclement and suppression “and so on. This is indeed the case from the result of the victory of the Long March because the victory of the Long March completely threw Chiang Kai-shek’s plan of ”encirclement and suppression"; the party Central Committee’s policy of resisting the nationalist anti-Japanese national united front after it arrived in northern Shaanxi