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高职教育强调发展学生的综合素质,强调学会学习。自主探究学习不失为新时期先进的学习方式。自主探究学习是建立在培养学生具有学习的潜力,尊重学生个性、促进学生全面发展的理念上的。自主探究学习的基本操作是:创设情境——确立目标——感受发现——尝试验证——评价反思——大胆表现。这种学习方式需要教师充分相信学生,大胆放手。让学生凭借自身的感受、观察、体验、思考、判断、发现、讨论、搜集、尝试、反思等活动完成学习目标。在“探究式”课堂的教学中,教师主要应关注的是学生的探究兴趣与心愿、探究能力和探究情感的发展。
Higher vocational education emphasizes the development of the overall quality of students, emphasizing learning to learn. Learning by oneself after all is an advanced way of learning in the new era. Independent Inquiry Learning is based on the idea of cultivating students’ potentiality of learning, respecting students’ personality and promoting students’ all-round development. The basic operation of independent inquiry learning is: creating situations - establishing goals - finding feelings - trying to verify - evaluating introspection - bold performance. This learning method requires teachers to fully believe the students, boldly let go. Allow students to rely on their own feelings, observation, experience, thinking, judging, discovering, discussing, collecting, trying, reflection and other activities to complete the learning objectives. In the teaching of inquiry-style classroom, teachers should mainly focus on the students’ interest and desire for inquiry, explore the ability and explore the development of emotion.