肛瘘是常见病、多发病,而结核性肛瘘在临床较少见,但结核杆菌致病在新疆又有抬头趋势,结核杆菌感染引起的肛周脓肿破溃形成的肛瘘,临床症状不典型,如非患者有“结核病”病史,易被忽视和延误治疗。故需提高对本病的认识。 Anal fistula is a common disease, frequently-occurring disease, and tuberculous anal fistula in the clinical less common, but the pathogenic TB Mycoplasma in Xinjiang and the rise of the trend, Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection caused perianal abscess rupture of the formation of anal fistula, clinical symptoms are not typical, such as Non-patients have a “history of tuberculosis”, easily overlooked and delayed treatment. It is necessary to raise awareness of the disease.