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文章从情报概念的演化和情报学学科定位两个方向初步梳理了钱学森情报学思想的学术脉络,对钱学森提出的“情报是为解决特定问题而激活的知识”经典定义进行了分析,阐述了基于综合集成思想的情报概念集成观。系统论述了钱学森将情报学定位于思维科学的观点,指出其与定位于管理学的关系,并从社会思维学的角度探讨了情报学个体—群体—社会视角的统一观问题。
Based on the evolution of intelligence concepts and the orientation of information science, this essay preliminarily sorts out the academic context of Qian Xuesen’s informatics thoughts and analyzes the classic definition of “knowledge that intelligence activates to solve specific problems” put forward by Qian Xuesen Based on the concept of integrated integrated intelligence concept of integrated view. He systematically discusses Qian Xuesen’s theory of positioning informatics in thinking science and points out the relationship between it and management science and explores the concept of unity in information science from the perspective of social thinking.