Tourette综合征(简称TS)是最复杂的抽搐性疾病主要在儿童中(年龄2～15岁)发生。到耳鼻喉科就诊的患者多由于头、颈及面部抽搐,发声痉挛如清嗓、咳嗽或发出异常噪声,还可出现抽鼻子等症状,TS最先由Itard于1825年发现,以后有陆续报道。主要临床表现是典型的突发短暂的或反复的刻板运动或发 Tourette syndrome (referred to as TS) is the most complex convulsive disease occurs mainly in children (aged 2 to 15 years). To the otolaryngology treatment of patients due to head, neck and face twitching, vocal spasms such as throat, cough or abnormal noise, but also appear to nose and other symptoms, TS was first discovered by Itard in 1825, after another reported . The main clinical manifestations are typical sudden brief or repeated stereotypical movements or hair