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本文建立了产业结构投入产出模型,在此基础上对2001-2011年中国产业结构的变化进行了结构分解分析。研究发现:增加值率、中间投入结构、最终需求组成结构、居民消费结构以及出口结构的变化是中国产业结构变化的重要驱动因素;除少数产业部门外,进口系数、政府消费结构以及资本形成结构的变化对中国产业结构变化的影响很小。
This paper establishes the input-output model of industrial structure, on the basis of which, it analyzes the structural change of China’s industrial structure from 2001 to 2011. The study found that: the added value rate, the intermediate input structure, the final demand composition structure, the resident consumption structure and the change of the export structure are the important driving forces for the change of China’s industrial structure. Except for a few industrial sectors, the import coefficient, the government consumption structure and the capital formation structure The change has little effect on the change of China’s industrial structure.