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我国目前正处在城镇化快速发展时期。1978~2012年,我国城镇化率从17.92%上升至52.57%,城镇人口从1.72亿增长至7.12亿,年均增长1570万,规模之大、速度之快,远超同期世界城镇发展速度。然而随着城镇化快速推进,城镇化发展过程中积累的问题和矛盾也越来越突出,如城镇化区域布局不平衡、城乡基本公共服务不均等、城市管理水平低、城镇用地粗放低效、体制机制制约城镇化健康发展和浮躁极端的城镇建设六大类问
At present, our country is in a period of rapid urbanization. From 1978 to 2012, the urbanization rate in our country increased from 17.92% to 52.57%. The urban population increased from 172 million to 712 million with an average annual increase of 15.7 million. The scale and speed of urbanization far exceeded those of world cities and towns in the same period. However, with the rapid urbanization, the problems and contradictions accumulated in the process of urbanization are also becoming more and more prominent. For example, urbanization is unevenly distributed in urban areas, unequal basic public services exist in urban and rural areas, urban management is low, urban land is used extensively and inefficiently, Institutional mechanisms restrict the healthy development of urbanization and impetuous extreme urban construction six categories asked