论文部分内容阅读
三、替换在语篇里常见某句中的一个语言部分被另一句的一个语言部分所替代,从而构成了一种有效的粘合手段.这种粘合手段叫替换.在替换粘合中被替代的可以是词,可以是短语,可以是小句,也可以是整句.替换在阿语中十分常见.根据替代成分的类别,阿语语篇替换大致可分为名词性、动词性、虚词性和短语性四种.1.名词性替代所谓名词性替代就是用名词去代替他句的某一语言成分,它有若干种形式,最常见的为部分替代、内含替代、联合替代和单独替代.例如:例1:亲王:在纸面上是对的,但在仓库里呢?司库:仓库是安全的,它的钥匙在我身边.摘自《谢敏丝与葛麦尔》——陶菲格·哈基姆.(以下例子均同)例2:谢敏丝:你在为难我!我为什么不可以?难道我无权只吃一只苹果吗?
Third, the replacement of a language in a common part of the sentence is replaced by a language part of another sentence, which constitutes an effective means of bonding. This bonding means called replacement. In replacement bonding is Substitutions can be words, can be phrases, can be clauses, it can be a whole sentence. Replacement is very common in Arabic.According to the classification of alternative components, the language discourse can be divided into nominal, verb, 4. The nominal substitution The so-called nominal substitution is the use of nouns instead of a language component of his sentence, it has several forms, the most common partial substitution, including substitution, joint substitution and For example: Example 1: Prince: On paper is right, but in the warehouse? Treasurer: The warehouse is safe and its key is with me. From “Seymour and Gomel” - Tao Fei Case Hakim (example below is the same) Example 2: Xie Min Si: You are embarrassed me! Why can not I? Do I have no right to eat an apple?