试用“自编心理健康问卷”，对初中以上文化程度的７８０例２０－８５岁健康成年人的心理健康状况进行比较研究。该问卷包括五个分量表，结果可见：信度和效度基本合格；总量表和“认知”分随增龄而下降，年龄差异非常显著，“性格”和“情绪”分的年龄差异显著，而“人际交往”和“适应”分的年龄差异不显著。青年组的“认知”分高于其余三组，年老老年组的“总分”、“性格”和“情绪”分均低于其余三组，老年组除“认知”分下降外，其余各项与中、青年组差异不显著，提示年轻老年人心理健康状况保持良好，而年老老年人需要更多关心和照料 Trial “self-made mental health questionnaire”, junior high school education of 780 cases of 20-85 healthy adults mental health comparative study. The questionnaire consisted of five subscales. The results showed that the reliability and validity were basically satisfactory. The total scale and cognition score decreased with age, with significant age differences. The differences in the age of “personality” and “emotion” Significant, while there was no significant difference in age between “interpersonal communication” and “adaptation”. The scores of “cognition” in youth group were higher than those in the other three groups, while the scores of “total score”, “personality” and “emotion” in the aged group were lower than those in the other three groups. The remaining items were not significantly different from those in the youth group, suggesting that the mental health of the young elders remained good while older adults needed more attention and care