本世纪六十年代以来,香港、台湾和南朝鲜、新加坡的经济发展先后进入了高速增长期,被人们誉为亚洲“四小龙”。考察一下他们发展的轨迹,会对人们有所启示。 五十年代以至更晚一些时间,“四小龙”的经济处于恢复性阶段。到了六十年代中期,则先后进入经济的高速增长期。从1966～1986年20年间,以国民生产总值或地区生产总值计算年均增长率都在8％以上。其中台湾增长速度达到9%,南朝鲜达到8.3％,香港和新加坡则分别为8.2％、8.1％。都高于西方发达国家同期年平均增长速度。进入八十年代,在整个世界经济增长放慢和自身经济增长基数变大的情况下,“四小龙”的经济仍然保持了较高速度的增长。1980～1987年,增长率都在6%以上。其中台湾的增长率为7.7％ Since the 1960s, the economic development of Hong Kong, Taiwan, South Korea and Singapore have successively entered a period of rapid growth and have been hailed as the “four little dragons” in Asia. Inspecting the trajectory of their development will give people some inspiration. In the 1950s and later, the economy of the “four little dragons” was in a recovery phase. By the mid-sixties, the economy had enjoyed rapid growth. From 1966 to 1986, the average annual growth rate of gross domestic product or regional GDP in 20 years was above 8%. Among them, Taiwan grew by 9%, South Korea reached 8.3%, Hong Kong and Singapore were 8.2% and 8.1% respectively. Are higher than the average annual growth rate of the developed western countries over the same period. Entering the 1980s, the economy of the “Four Little Dragons” still maintained its rapid growth despite the slowdown in economic growth in the entire world and the increase of its own economic growth base. From 1980 to 1987, the growth rate was above 6%. Among them, Taiwan’s growth rate was 7.7%