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烟草甲虫是危害烟叶及卷烟的主要害虫,目前卷烟行业治理烟草甲虫的关键问题是:如何在现有基础上保证和提高烟叶仓库熏杀害虫的效果,减少或避免有残存的害虫传播到加工车间。以及如何针对加工车间的特点控制或减少害虫的活动,进而达到避免害虫危害成品卷烟的目的。就这两个问题,本文总结了近二年来的有关试验材料,提出了几项切实可行的治理措施。
Tobacco beetles are the major pests that endanger tobacco leaves and cigarettes. At present, the key issue for tobacco industry beetles is how to guarantee and improve the effectiveness of smoked pests in tobacco warehouses and reduce or avoid the spread of the remaining pests to the processing workshops . And how to control or reduce the pest’s activities according to the characteristics of the processing workshop so as to achieve the purpose of avoiding pests endangering finished cigarettes. With regard to these two issues, this paper summarizes the relevant experimental materials in the past two years and puts forward several practical measures for governance.