主持人语:2005年以来,我们曾经在《当代作家评论》《文艺研究》《南方文坛》等重要杂志上开辟了“重返八十年代”的栏目,对八十年代文学研究的问题、边界和方法做了一些初步性的探讨。这项工作,是当代文学“历史化”的前奏和铺垫。众所周知,中国现代文学在八十年代的兴起,逐渐成为一个相对成熟和高水平的学科方向,根本的原因来自于它的“古典文学化”。也就是,不单把现代文学看作是一种活动的历史,同时也把它看成是一个可以稳定下来的历史现象,按照研究古典文学的方式,对之进行长时期的资料收集和 Moderator Language: Since 2005, we have opened the column of “Returning to the 1980s” on important magazines such as “Contemporary Writers Review,” “Literary and Art Studies,” “Southern Literary World,” and discussed issues related to literature research in the 1980s , The boundaries and methods to do some preliminary discussion. This work is the prelude and bedding of contemporary literature “History ”. As we all know, the rise of Chinese modern literature in the 1980s has gradually become a relatively mature and high-level subject direction. The fundamental reason for it is its “classical literature.” That is to say, modern literature is not only regarded as a history of activities, but also as a historical phenomenon that can be stabilized. According to the way of studying classical literature, long-term data collection and