纵观近几年的高考英语试题,不难看出,原考查学生基础知识的单项选择题,已渐渐趋向于考查学生掌握以语篇为基础的语法和词汇的技能上,这就要求学生要借助语法和词汇知识,利用试题中特定的语境加以灵活运用。通过对近几年高考单选题的分析,笔者认为,解单选题大致可以从以下几个方面入手: Looking at the English test for college entrance examinations in recent years, it is not difficult to see that the individual multiple-choice questions that originally examined students’ basic knowledge have gradually tended to examine students’ skills in mastering discourse-based grammar and vocabulary. This requires students to use Grammar and vocabulary knowledge are used flexibly using specific contexts in the questions. Through analysis of college entrance examination multiple-choice questions in recent years, the author believes that the solution to single-choice questions can be roughly started from the following aspects: